See dymka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dyma",
"4": "-ka",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish dyma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish dymka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dymka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"dymka\">\nFrom dyma + -ka.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "dýmka"
},
"expansion": "Czech dýmka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish dyma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish dymka\nFrom dyma + -ka. Compare Czech dýmka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dymka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "Pipe, nose-warmer, hat, tubeteika, horse, Turkish hose, only the Masurian sir.",
"raw_tags": [
"Folk song"
],
"text": "Fajecka dymka, capecka krymka, kóńicek turek, sóm pón mazurek.",
"translation": "Pipe, nose-warmer, hat, tubeteika, horse, Turkish hose, only the Masurian sir.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose warmer (pipe with a short stem)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "fajka"
}
],
"id": "en-dymka-pl-noun-Fqbo7NaQ",
"links": [
[
"nose warmer",
"nose warmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) nose warmer (pipe with a short stem)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small onion"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "cebula"
}
],
"id": "en-dymka-pl-noun-a~hzsPhA",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl, Zagórze) small onion"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "pl:Alliums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "pl:Bedding",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "pl:Root vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 17 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "pl:Smoking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of white cotton canvas for bed linen"
],
"id": "en-dymka-pl-noun-A8pQ8Vym",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton#English"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
],
[
"bed linen",
"bed linen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze) type of white cotton canvas for bed linen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘm.ka]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘm.ka]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘm.ka]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "dymka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Zagórze Polish",
"pl:Alliums",
"pl:Bedding",
"pl:Root vegetables",
"pl:Smoking",
"pl:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dyma",
"4": "-ka",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish dyma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish dymka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dymka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"dymka\">\nFrom dyma + -ka.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "dýmka"
},
"expansion": "Czech dýmka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish dyma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish dymka\nFrom dyma + -ka. Compare Czech dýmka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dymka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "Pipe, nose-warmer, hat, tubeteika, horse, Turkish hose, only the Masurian sir.",
"raw_tags": [
"Folk song"
],
"text": "Fajecka dymka, capecka krymka, kóńicek turek, sóm pón mazurek.",
"translation": "Pipe, nose-warmer, hat, tubeteika, horse, Turkish hose, only the Masurian sir.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose warmer (pipe with a short stem)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "fajka"
}
],
"links": [
[
"nose warmer",
"nose warmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) nose warmer (pipe with a short stem)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Zagórze Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"small onion"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "cebula"
}
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl, Zagórze) small onion"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Zagórze Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"type of white cotton canvas for bed linen"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton#English"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
],
[
"bed linen",
"bed linen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze) type of white cotton canvas for bed linen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘm.ka]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘm.ka]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘm.ka]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "dymka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dymka meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.